Of Pentacles

Central to this post is a symbol. A five pointed star,symbol of the Church of Wicca - a Church with over
frequently referred to as a pentacle.400,000 members in the USA alone. In addition, there
No symbol has been the subject of moreare roughly 1,800 active-duty Wiccans serving in the
misinformation, disinformation and superstitiousUS military.
conjecture than the pentacle. Some Christians claim itThese are proud Americans with constitutional rights
is a symbol of the devil. Others associate it withlike any other citizen ... and yet, when Wiccan service
diabolism and black magic. The truth is much lesspeople fall in action their Church is denied the right to
sensational.place the pentacle on their gravestone as a religious
The five pointed star isn't a symbol exclusive tomarker. Since service people of every other religion
pagans. It has a long history.are entitled to the religious marker of their choice in
The pentacle or pentagram symbolizes the elementsthe case of their passing, it appears on the surface
of nature and the spirit that animates creation.Thethat the banning of the pentacle is outright
upper point symbolizes spirit, and the four otherdiscrimination.
points - the elements of earth, water, fire and airIn a cemetery aptly named Circle Sanctuary, lie the
respectively. That's as sinister as it gets. No devil orremains of a Vietnam veteran and a Korean war
other horned denizen of the deep involved.veteran named Jerome Birnbaum. A memorial to Sgt
The five pointed star can of course be adapted andPatrick Stewart, a Wiccan who served in the Nevada
used in religious and magical rites for all sorts ofNational Guard, is also in the cemetery. Stewart lost
different purposes. But the adaptation of the symbolhis life while on active duty in Afghanistan.
by a given group introduces a secondary meaningIn November 2006, Americans United for Separation
peculiar to that group's purpose. The truth is, religiousof Church and State sued the U.S. Department of
symbols are often used in ways for which theyVeteran Affairs on behalf of Circle Sanctuary, arguing
weren't originally intended. For example the KKKthat the constitutional rights of Wiccans are being
makes use of the symbol of the fiery cross.violated by the refusal of the military to allow the
Obviously a Grand Wizard's understanding of theWiccan pentacle as a religious gravestone marker.
efficacy of the symbol will differ significantly fromActively involved in this lawsuit is a Wiccan priestess,
that of Pope Benedict XVI.Selena Fox, and the widows of Stewart and
The pentacle is an ancient symbol. The PythagoreansBirnbaum.
associated it with "life" and "health". It wasI think it is demeaning that the families of men who
sometimes named Pentalpha, a reference to thedied in the service of their country have to plead
interlacing of the birth letters. The pentacle is alsotheir case to the authorities. The pentacle has long
associated with the Egyptian goddess Isis andbeen a symbol sacred to the Wiccan community. The
sometimes called "the star of Isis". Again the meaningrefusal to place the symbol as a grave marker clearly
is entirely positive and in no way associated with "therelates to some of the outdated perceptions I
dark side" - unless you happen to be Pat Robertsonmentioned at the top of this post.
on a particularly paranoid day.Time to move on.
The pentacle also happens to be the central religious