Biography of Paramahansa Yogananda

Paramahansa Yogananda was born in Gorakphur IndiaIndian Yoga systems to promote spiritual and physical
January 5th 1893. Gorakphur is in the north of Indiawell being. Mahatma Gandhi visited the school and
and is associated with the great saint Gorakshanathwas moved to say:
who lived in the 10th - 12th Century. Yogananda was"This institution has deeply impressed my mind."
brought up in a devout loving Hindu family. At anIncreasingly Paramahansa Yogananda felt a call to
early age Yogananda's mother passed away and thistravel to America and with his Guru's blessings
pushed the young Mukunda (as he then was) into aYogananda left India for America in 1920 as a
deep grief. However this experience encourageddelegate to an international congress of religious
Yogananda to seek beyond the world and practiseleaders in Boston. In 1924 he returned to America to
spiritual discipline.begin a lecture tour in which he offered the highest
In his famous autobiography of a Yogi he explainsspiritual ideals of Vedanta in a format appropriate for
how his early life was filled with visiting various themodern American audiences. It was also in 1924 that
various saints of Bengal and seeking to learn fromYogananda founded the Self Realisation Fellowship an
their spiritual wisdom. One of these early teachersorganisation dedicated to promoting the ideals of
was Master Mahasaya who was a direct disciple ofYogananda and providing an opportunity for seekers
Sri Ramakrishna and wrote the Gospel of Srito practise his teachings.
Ramakrishna. Yogananda's interest in spiritual studiesOver the next 20 years the teachings of Yogananda
did not however extend to academic studies and hisprospered and many sincere seekers were attracted
book explains how he sought to do as little academicto the yoga system and teachings he offered.
work as possible. In fact at one point he left homeTherefore Yogananda sought to establish a spiritual
to go on a pilgrimage to the Himalayas. His familycommunity or ashram in Los Angeles. This has now
however disapproved of his tendency to "renouncebecome the headquarters of the Self Realisation
the world" and he was found by his brother andFellowship.
bought back. At the age of 17 years Yogananda metIn 1935 Yogananda returned to India for 18 months.
his Spiritual Master Sri Yukteswar. Sri Yukteswar wasHere he embarked on another tour meeting many of
a disciple of Lahiri Mahasaya who in turn had receivedIndia's great saints of the days. These included
initiation from the immortal Babaji in the Himalayas. OnMahatma Gandhi, Ramana Maharshi and Sri
becoming a disciple of Sri Yukteswar YoganandaAnandamayi Ma. And are recounted in his best selling
spent most of his time in the ashram of his Masterbook "Autobiography of a Yogi".
where he practised meditation for many hoursAfter returning to America Yoganada retreated
eventually attaining a glimpse of the cosmicsomewhat from public life seeking to spend more
consciousness.time in meditation and writing spiritual guidance for
In 1917 Yogananda started work as a teacher in athe future when he was no longer living. On March
school in Ranchi. The school was a special combination7th 1952 Yogananda entered mahasamadhi (which is
of modern educational methods and the ancienta Yogi's conscious decision to leave the body).